Thursday, May 14, 2020
William Blake Essay - 3149 Words
William Blake The poet, painter and engraver, William Blake was born in 1757, to a London haberdasher. Blakeââ¬â¢s only formal education was in art. At the age of ten, he entered a drawing school and then at the age of fourteen, he apprenticed to an engraver. ( Abrams Stillinger 18). Although, much of Blakeââ¬â¢s time was spent studying art, he enjoyed reading and soon began to write poetry. Blakeââ¬â¢s first book of poems, Poetical Sketches, showed his dissatisfaction with the reigning poetic tradition and his restless quest for new forms and techniques ( Abrams Stillinger 19). Poetical Sketches, was followed by many other works including, Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience. These series were accompanied by etchings, which depictâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The people of this time thought that God was above the world and independent of the material universe. They looked at humans as being flawed and weak based on the story of Adam and Eve. The Romantic period contrasted the b eliefs of the 18ââ¬â¢th century. Romanticism stressed strong emotion, imagination, freedom from classical correctness in art forms and rebellion against social conventions (Romanticism 1). The main goal of the Romantics was to bring what they thought was a dead universe back to life and to add feeling. In addition, the Romantics saw the importance in writing poetry, which would express their beliefs and attitudes. The attitudes of the Romantics were a deepened appreciation of the beauties of nature, a general exaltation of emotion over reason and of the senses over intellect (Romanticism 1). The Romantics took their own feelings and brought them to life in their poetry. Traditional beliefs or formal rules of poetry no longer governed them. The Romantics not only held a greater ability to express themselves but they also possessed a greater sensitivity and a sense of optimism, which is prevalent in their work. Blake was one of the foremost poets in the Romantic Era. Blake valued the unattainable as much as the other poets of his time did. The main goal, although impossible to attain was, the Ideal, a state in which a perfect union between nature and human comprehension was accomplished ( Marcotte 16).Show MoreRelatedWilliam Blake As An Apprentice Essay1543 Words à |à 7 PagesWilliam Blake born in London on the 28th of November in 1757 to a hosier names James and Catherine Blake with six siblings and 2 died in early age. Blake spoke of having visions in his early childhood. He saw god putting his head to the window when he was at the age of four and around the age of nine, he saw a tree filled with angels while walking through the countryside. His parents notice that he was different from his other siblings and they did not force him to attend conservative school. BlakeRead MoreThe Tyger By William Blake1168 Words à |à 5 Pagesevil has caused many people throughout time to question th eir God and the way the world is. William Blakeââ¬â¢s compilation of poems called the Songs of Innocence and Experience questions the good and evil in the daily lives of human beings. This collection of poems includes The Tyger, a partnered poem in the series with The Lamb. Blake offers a new way of interpreting God through His creations in The Tyger. Blake demonstrates the fierceness of the tygerââ¬â¢s creator throughout the poem. The tyger is viewedRead MoreEssay on William Blake1879 Words à |à 8 PagesWilliam Blake William Blake is one of Englandââ¬â¢s most famous literary figures. He is remembered and admired for his skill as a painter, engraver, and poet. He was born on Nov. 28, 1757 to a poor Hosierââ¬â¢s family living in or around London. Being of a poor family, Blake received little in the way of comfort or education while growing up. Amazingly, he did not attend school for very long and dropped out shortly after learning to read and write so that he could work in his fatherââ¬â¢s shop. The lifeRead MoreWilliam Blake Poet535 Words à |à 2 PagesWilliam Blake is one of the most renowned poets in the history of English literature. Born to the owners of a hosiery shop on Broad Street in the center of London in 1757, William Blake developed into a toddler of extraordinary imagination. While only a young boy (around the age of four), he spoke to his parents of seeing angels playing amongst him, encountering visions of heaven and hell throughout London and the nearby countryside, and spotting God keeping a close eye on him during tasks and choresRead MoreWilliam Blake For this paper I choose to do a study of William Blake. I choose William Blake800 Words à |à 4 PagesWilliam Blake For this paper I choose to do a study of William Blake. I choose William Blake because I really liked some of his poems and he is considered one of the most renowned poets in English literature history. He liked to write poems that could be understood by the everyday man, because most of his poem were about the everyday man, but he refused to sacrifice his visions in order to become popular. His work combines a variety of writing styles, he is an artist, a lyric poet and a visionaryRead MoreThe Poetry of William Blake1806 Words à |à 8 PagesThis essay will aim to show the relationship between Innocence and Experience in William Blakes Songs. Both Songs of Experience and Songs of Innocence serve as a mirror Blake held up to society, the Songs of Experience being the darker side of the mirror. Blakes Songs show two imaginative realms: The two sides to the human soul that are the states of Innocence and Experience. The two states serve as different ways of seeing. The world of innocence as Northrop Frye saw it encapsulated theRead MoreWilliam Poetry Of William Blake And William Wordsworth1980 Words à |à 8 Pagesthe person. To some the definition is a time without any worry, to others, it is a more logical definition such as the period between infancy and adolescence. There are many versions of this definition, and this is seen in the poetry of William Blake and William Wordsworth. These two authors have different views on what it means to be a child and how they are portrayed in this era. Compared to now, Children in Blakeââ¬â¢s eyes are seen as people that need guidance and need to be taught certain lessonsRead More William Blake Essay2131 Words à |à 9 PagesWilliam Blake William Blake was born in 1757 during a time when Romanticism was on the rise. Romantic poets of this day and age, living in England, experienced changes from a wealth-centered aristocracy to a modern industrial nation where power shifted to large-scale employers thus leading to the enlargement of the working class. Although Blake is seen as a very skillful writer his greatest successes were his engravings taught to him by a skilled sculpture. Blake differed from other poets inRead MoreThe Lamb by William Blake Essay755 Words à |à 4 PagesPoetry Essay COURSE # and TITLE: ENGL 102-D42 LUO: Composition and Literature SEMESTER OF ENROLLMENT: Fall D 3013 Thesis Statement: The Lamb written by William Blake is a beautiful spiritually enriched poem that expresses Godââ¬â¢s sovereignity, His love for creation and His gentleness in care and provisions for those that are His . I. Introduction â⬠¢ Author â⬠¢ Little Lamb II. Question of creation â⬠¢ Little Lamb who made you. 1. Provision of Needs Read MoreWilliam Blake s The Tiger Essay1314 Words à |à 6 PagesWilliam Blake was born in London in 1757 to James and Catherine Blake; an artisan and a craftsmen by trade, the parents taught young Blake to appreciate the finer and refined aspects of lifeââ¬âsuch a music, art (especially engravements and paintings), and the written word. Blakeââ¬â¢s early life was filled with religious adventures; due to, the many apprenticeships he underwent through churches, where he learned the art of engraving and illustration. In 1783, Blake published his first collection of works;
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Causes of Poverty and Vagrancy - 951 Words
The most significant cause of poverty and vagrancy in this period was the economic depression. Discuss. INTRO: An economic depression entails a larger period of time of usually more than ten years. Therefore it is unreasonable to declare this as the most significant cause of poverty and vagrancy as generally, aside from the mid-tudor crisis years, the economy fluctuated and so it can be said it was more economic downturns which caused poverty and vagrancy than an economic depression. Other factors causing poverty and vagrancytrend throughout the time period such as population increase, inflation and relgious change. The economic depression occured in the midtudor crisis years form 1547-1558 and it comprised of many issues which combinedâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The great debasement of coinage in the 1540s meant that silver in coins was reduced by as much as 2 thirds. Spanish silver influx due to the mairrage of Phillip and Mary. Inflation rates and enclosures were seen as important causes which is why Elizabeth brought in the poor law of 1572 whereby a compulsory poor tax was introduced. â⬠¢ Rackrenting - increased rent rates on threat of eviction landlords used this technique in the mid tudor crisis years in particular. there was a lack in hospitality from landlords and people in general - they left it to the parishes to deal with. a lack of cymmorth prevailed in wales. â⬠¢ Religion was also a cause of poverty and vagrancy. The dissolution of the monasteries meant that paupers who previously seeked refuge in monasteries could no longer do so and many were pushed into begging. prior to the dissolution 6,4% of Norwich cathedrals income went toward the paupers. Monks became vagrants however some had pensions though these changed with inflation so many had to beg. Nuns on the otherhand were far worse off as they were not allowed to marry and possessed no practical skill - in Edward reign they took advantage of the right to marry but still difficult. Protestants are less giving than catholics as they dont believe it is necessary to get to heaven. therefore when religion changed throughout the period so did the amount of charitable provisions available until the introduction of the poor law inShow MoreRelatedHomelessness: A Community Problem1723 Words à |à 7 PagesThe idea of homelessness is not an effortlessly characterized term. While the normal individual comprehends the essential thought of vagrancy, analysts in the sociological field have connected conflicting definitions to the idea of homelessness, justifiably so as the thought includes a measurement more exhaustive than a peculiar meaning of a single person without living arrangement. Homelessness embodies a continuum running from the nonappearance of a changeless safe house to poor living coursesRead MoreThe Divide : American Injustice1247 Words à |à 5 PagesAmerican Injustice in the Age of the Wealthy Gapâ⬠. Meanwhile, poor Americans, specifically people of color, face punishment far beyond crime allegedly committed. In the following paragraphs, we will explore the root causes behind systematic forces that oppress and criminalize poverty, but also perpetuate white collar crimes among the wealthy. American society has developed systematic forces to oppress and criminalize individuals who come from low socioeconomic backgrounds. Much of police policyRead MoreThe Society Of England During The 19th Century1696 Words à |à 7 Pagesoff the land and into cities, where they suffered in poverty. Many people thus often did not have enough to eat, which was heavily contrasted by the lavish lifestyles of those of status. Due to the general poverty and joblessness, crime was rampant, especially thievery (for which the punishment was often death). In response to these problems, Thomas More in 1516 wrote the treatise Utopia. In Utopia, More writes to address the issues of vagrancy, religious unrest, and societal disharmony in EnglishRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Down And Out Essay2254 Words à |à 10 Pages Ever since the 20th century, poverty exists in various of well developed countries, many individuals live under no shelter and suffer starvation. Although having a job can support their basics of living, working many hours also affect their health both mentally and physically. George Orwell, the author of the novel, Down and Out in Paris and London, describes how homelessness and poor working conditions can affect an individual by starving for a long period of time, having no shelter, and workingRead MoreCurrent Factors Affecting The Rights Of Homeless People Essay782 Words à |à 4 Pagesjustice system. This literature suggests that the over-reliance on emergency services to address homelessness ... when there is an insufficient investment in prevention and affordable housing... is irresponsible (O Grady et al., 2011, p. 6). Poverty is not adequately addressed by this social welfare policy, and the public places responsibility on police and the courts instead of the governement and their own communities. Current Factors Influencing the Safe Streets Act O Grady et al., (2013)Read MoreFood And Social Justice By Martha C. Nussbaum Essay1486 Words à |à 6 PagesLos Angeles from 2013 (39, 461)â⬠(ââ¬Å"2015 Results Los Angeles Continuum of Careâ⬠). Homeless people often viewed as nameless, faceless, and voiceless who are loitering on the street. It is easy to turn a blind eye to the problems which causes them to be homeless. The causes of homelessness are, in fact, complex and often caused by tragic life occurrences. Homelessness is often resulted from economic and social factors that impact on a personal level. No one chooses to be homeless, but the tragic lifeRead MoreHomelessness Is The Most Vital Social Problem1668 Words à |à 7 Pagesproblems that are prevalent across America, homelessness is the one that should be grabbing the nationââ¬â¢s attention. As of April 20th of 2015, according to the National Law Center on Homelessness and Poverty, 1,750,000 individuals in the United States were reported as being homeless (Homelessness/Poverty). Homelessness in America is a major problem, which needs to be addressed in a much more effective manner than it currently is. It should be at the forefront of every citizenââ¬â¢s mind. This is not simplyRead MoreChildren in Conflict to the Law12401 Words à |à 50 Pagesemotional disturbances in the family or associated to mentally ill tendencies. Cited in Franciso Zulueta, Dolores Liwag ââ¬Å"Social problems and Issues in the Philippines. According to the researches there are many children who lived in conditions of poverty that undermine the functioning of protective social networks around them. In addition, there are also various factors that push children to commit acts that are in conflict with the law. Major factors are breakdown of families, inadequate parentalRead MoreExplain How the Social and Economic Changes Affected Gaucho Life690 Words à |à 3 Pagesrestructuring. One must understand that history about the gauchos can potentially be biased. This is due to the fact that only news that is interesting is reported and only bad news is interesting. This clash of recorded history and actual history causes us to question what actually occurred during this time period. The gauchos lifestyle suffered greatly because of these social and economic changes. New institutions, values and beliefs all aided the transformation and elimination of the gauchoRead MoreOutline Malthusââ¬â¢s Theory of Population and Access His Contribution to the Reform of the Poor Laws in 1834.1580 Words à |à 7 Pagesnecessary for England to import food due to its rising population. Until around 1790 the country had been self-sufficient in its food supply but as this changed there became a notable increase in food prices. The second factor was the increasing poverty of the lower income class. England was becoming more and more urbanized as factory production replaced home-made production and with this the lower income classââ¬â¢s suffering worsened. The third factor was an argument that developed between Malthus
Comparison of Mesopotamia and the Indus Civilization
Mesopotamia and Harappan societies have long been compared throughout the history of archaeology. Mesopotamia, also known as, the land between the rivers, was named for the triangular area between the Tigris and the Euphrates river, (Nov. 7 lecture). In recent use, it covers a broader area referring to most of what is now Iraq. This adds ancient Assyria and Babylonia to the scope of Mesopotamia (Schultz and Lavenda 1995:310). Parts of Mesopotamia were not inhabited at all until approximately 8000 BC when plants and animals were domesticated, bringing about an agricultural revolution. This allowed nomads and cave dwellers to become farmers and herders.(Whitehouse 1977:129).) The Indus civilization is often referred to as Harappanâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦(Hawkes 1973:275). The level of grain present would have represented the level of public credit. (Hawkes 1973:275). In Mesopotamia there were state and temple grain stores, but because of the size and architectural importance of those at the Indus sights, they are believed to have a greater importance. (Hawkes 1973:275). GOVERNMENT The state in Indus civilization was governed by a centralized government. (Hawkes 1973:263). The regular planning of Indus towns and cities could only mean that each was built as a whole by an authority with absolute control (Hawkes 1973:273). Because of the uniformity over such a large area, it is almost guarunteed that the entire Indus area was a unified state. (Hawkes 1973:273). The two main sights were Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro, and they were the commercial and administrative centers. It is unlikely that there were two equal rulers, however. (Hawkes 1973:2730). The citadels suggest a combination of a combined military and religious power. There werent temples that dominated the area like at Mesopotamia, only a few shrines have been found in the Indus territory. (Hawkes 1973:276). We dont know the nature of the authority there, whether it was ruling priests or kings,(Whitehouse 1977:122) but we know the ruling elite had religious practices of ritual cleaning through bathing. (White house 1977:278). In Mesopotamia we have a clearer picture of the ruling powers which wereShow MoreRelatedMesopotamia, Egypt, and Indus Valley Essay813 Words à |à 4 Pagesdevelopments, the most prominent being the first civilizations, Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt. They had many similarities, such as characteristics of early civilizations and social structures, but they also had their differences. The most embossed differences included the divergent geography, prior belief, trade, relations with other civilizations, and politics. The earliest societies, such as Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt exhibiting indicator traits of civilization developed along the floodplains of greatRead MoreComparing The River Valley Civilizations1509 Words à |à 7 PagesComparing and Contrasting River Valley Civilizations In the following treatise, the research that will be presented will provide criteria involving similarities and differences in three attributes of life in the four primary river valley civilizations. The river valley civilizations are composed of Mesopotamia, Egypt, the Indus Valley, and China. While each of these civilizations is unique in their habits and traditions, they share many similar qualities. For this work to be as comprehensive asRead MoreGeography and Early Civilizations Essay917 Words à |à 4 PagesGeography and Early Civilizations Geography had a tremendous impact on early civilizations, the topography of the different regions played a key role in their development and formation. This statement by Fernand Braudel ââ¬Å" Geography is the stage in which humanityââ¬â¢s endless dramas are played outâ⬠(Getz et al., Exchanges, 26) is a very moving and telling description. The terrain, whether it is natural or man made is not the end all, be all. It does however affect the stage a great deal. MountainousRead Morecompare and contrast 11262 Words à |à 6 PagesGraded Assignment The Comparative Essay: Early Civilizations Complete and submit this assignment by the due date to receive full credit. (45 points) Score 1. Compare and contrast key characteristics of two early civilizations (choose from Mesopotamian, Shang, Indus Valley, Chavin, and Phoenician) in terms of three of the following: economy, political system, art and architecture, religion, technology, legacy. Answer: Of the worlds first civilizations, all successful and renowned were located onRead MoreStudy Guide for you758 Words à |à 4 PagesWhat are the most important difference (art, science, religion) between peopleââ¬â¢s lives in large agricultural settlements such as à §atal hà ¼yà ¼k Jericho and Mesopotamia (manufactured trade) and Egypt (military)? In the Economic (environmental) organization- farming, irrigation, domestication Political and Social Organization-stratification and gender inequality, warfare, hierarchy Peopleââ¬â¢s system of Ideas-writing, math, ethical codes, arts, religion http://www.saylor.org/site/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/HIST101-1Read MoreArgumentative Essay on Telivision Is the Leading Cause of Violence in Todays Society9353 Words à |à 38 PagesI, Mehrgarh VII) 2600-1900 Mature Harappan (Indus Valley Civilization) Integration Era 2600-2450 Harappan 3A (Nausharo II) 2450-2200 Harappan 3B 2200-1900 Harappan 3C 1900-1300 Late Harappan (Cemetery H); Ochre Coloured Pottery Localisation Era 1900-1700 Harappan 4 1700-1300 Harappan 5 1300-300 Painted Gray Ware, Northern Black Polished Ware (Iron Age) Indo-Gangetic TraditionThe Indus Valley Civilization (IVC) was a Bronze Age civilization (3300ââ¬â1300 BCE; mature period 2600ââ¬â1900 BCE) thatRead MoreDifferences Between Egyptian And Egyptian Civilization Essay861 Words à |à 4 PagesA country in North Africa, along the Mediterranean Sea, and is among the grandeur of Egyptian culture which influenced many ancient civilizations. Small agrarian communities became the first medical texts describing the treatment of over 200 different diseases around 1500 BCE. Stability was a hallmark of Egyptian culture. Given the duration of Egyptian civilizations, there were surprisingly few basic changes in styles and beliefs. Egyptian emphasis on stability was reflected in their view of a changelessRead MoreThe First Civilizations : The Rise Of Civilization1876 Words à |à 8 PagesThe first civilizations, the foundations for future empires, were all founded and cr eated between 3500 B.C.E. and 500 B.C.E. by groups of nomadic peoples who decided to settle in an area for certain group specific reasons. Some of the main states of the first civilization were Mesopotamia, Norte Chico, Egypt, Indus Valley, China, and Olmec. The second wave civilizations, built between 500 B.C.E. and 500 C.E., included the Persians, the Greeks, Romans, Chinese (Qin and Han), and India (Mauryan andRead MoreTraditional Garments of Ancient Civilizations Still Worn by Women Today1865 Words à |à 8 Pagesbut other variations, such as linen and silk and recently, polyester, have also been used to create the fabric needed for this popular dress among the Indians (Kamat, 2012). The sari is reported to be 5,000 years old, originating from the Indus Valley civilization, dated between 2800-1800 B. C. It is said to have evolved from the word Sattika or Sadi (Prakrit), which simply means, strip of cloth. Further, tracing the history of the sari, it was construed that the sari actually originated from theRead MoreAp World History Units 1-3 Study Guide Essay4374 Words à |à 18 Pagesagriculture 5. Characteristics of complex civilizations * Specialization of labor * Trade and cultural diffusion * Written languages * Complex political order and power 6. Evidence proves that the Mesopotamians * Traded extensively with peoples as far away as Anatolia, Egypt, India 7. Major effect of Neolithic Revolution * The establishment of sedentary village communities 8. Conditions for women in Mesopotamia * Grew increasingly worse over
Allied Health Care Products free essay sample
In general terms, health economists analyze the health effects of behaviorsââ¬âthe finances, efficacy and operations of health care systems ââ¬âand the competitive symmetry in the five health markets. The five health markets generally studied are: * Health care financing market * Physician and nurses services market * Institutional services market * Input factors market * Professional education market While the current quality or condition to change in healthcare as a private benefit is preserved, in the last three markets, market failures result in the financing and delivery markets because accurate information about product price is not a pragmatic conjectureââ¬âand various limits of access exist in the financing markets; such as the monopolistic structure of the health insurance industry. Medical technology is generally classified as an Institutional Services Market and encompasses of all aspects involved in the treatment of diseaseââ¬âwhich includes the utilization of medical devices, and surgical and pharmaceutical interventionsââ¬âand is of vital importance in relation to individual health and, as a result, for general wellbeing. We will write a custom essay sample on Allied Health Care Products or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Progress and advanced developments in medical technology transmit a vista of both enhanced public health and increased universal welfare. However, due to extensive governmental regulations concerning the healthcare goods and ervices markets; the developments, improvements and utility of medical technologies essentially differs from non-medical technological progress and improvements. (Grossman, Lindgren, amp; Bolin, 2011) Developments in the medical device industry are remarkably different from advancements which take place in the pharmaceutical industry. There are differentiations in who manages and conducts the research and development (Ramp;D), the essential nature of the research and development, and the consequences of federal and municipal policies that directly impact it. The medical technology market requires higher start up costs and is difficult to enterââ¬âbut in comparing the medical device industry to the pharmaceutical industry, we can easily distinguish the advancement of smaller companies. The medical device industry (an oligopoly), consists of fewer suppliers of a products or devices, where the suppliersââ¬â¢ activities can have a substantial impact on costs and, inevitably, on its competitors. Because there are a limited number of suppliers and dealers, the medical device industry is more apt to be aware of the activities and innovations of its competitorsââ¬âand is better able to strategically plan the responses of other medical device industry participants. Also, healthcare device manufacturers have more flexible and adaptable innovation methods and more lenient regulations and enforcement than those imposed on the pharmaceutical industry. (Gelijns, 1991) | This analytical paper concerns itself with Allied Healthcare Products, Inc. AHPI) which is a component of the medical device industry and subdivision of Health Economics. The company dates back to a small St. Louis company named Stilecraft which was established by the Sciuto brothers during the Great Depression. Stilecraft, a producer of wooden window coverings, diversified over the following yearsââ¬âeventually specializing in the manufacturing of medical equipment. Allied Healthcare Products, Inc. (a unit of Harbour Group Investments, LP), maintains its headquarters at 1720 Sublette Avenue, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, and maintains industrial installations in both Missouri and Stuyvesant Falls, New York. (Allied Healthcare Products I. , Company Histories amp; Profiles, 2011) Presently, Allied Healthcare Products, Inc. (AHPI) manufactures a variety of respiratory products utilized in the health care industry in a wide variety of hospital and alternate health care settings, consisting of home health care, emergency medical care and ambulatory surgery centers, and sub-acute care facilities.
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Jack Daniels Case Study/Jack Daniels International Strategy Essay Example For Students
Jack Daniels Case Study/Jack Daniels International Strategy Essay Case 25: Jack Danielââ¬â¢s International Strategy Identification of the Major Problem: Liquor sales have been on the rise in the last 20 years, both stateside and abroad. Jack Danielââ¬â¢s is striving to stay competitive in the global marketplace in the liquor industry by leveraging the heritage they enjoy in the US and translating that brand abroad. This is not without its challenges though:: JD, along with all other US-based corporations are sensitive to anti-US sentiments, a weak USD and also the fact that the Americana story currently resonates with Europeans, but JD is challenged in the Far East. Analysis of the Problem: Jack Danielââ¬â¢s must become more strategic when marketing internationally. A SWOT analysis will reveal that although the company has taken advantage of international opportunities by leveraging its rich heritage and smooth, quality product. Weaknesses like their global marketing strategy and threats such as competitors have not been addressed. Opportunities are numerous when considering the changes JD could make to packaging, communications plans, and even special edition flavors that may entice a non-whiskey drinker to try it. JD has to be seen more than just an American company, due to the resentment other American based companies have faced. â⬠¢ JDââ¬â¢s main goal is to create a consistent product and remain constant in the marketplace, drawing upon the same marketing, packaging and brand voice that they have had for 40 years. â⬠¢ While JD has tried to modernize their product marketing before successfully, they prefer to lean on their heri tage and maintain the same marketing plans that have worked for the last 40 years in the states. Brown-Forman wants to keep Jack Danielââ¬â¢s unique from its competitors, yet remaining enticing to new customers. Also, JD relies on the fluctuations of the marketplace allowing itself to be at the mercy of the ever-changing consumer. â⬠¢ Jack Danielââ¬â¢s has been able to cross cultural lines and be a strong global company; this correlates directly to the fluctuating position. Present and Evaluate Alternatives: 1. Continuing to stress their vision, mission and standing behind the history of the company that has made them successful. With a consistent product and marketing plan people will be familiar with Jack Danielââ¬â¢s- no matter where they are. 2. Jack Danielââ¬â¢s can segment their marketing plan, appealing to people of different ages or cultures. They could have a different marketing plans based on location. 3. JD could implement a licensing program throughout Europe that feeds consumer need for a smooth whiskey, but disguises itself as a European/Orient brand that eliminates anti-US sentiments from the marketing plan. Recommendation: The recommendation that spells success for Jack Danielââ¬â¢s abroad is recommendation number 2. JD should continue developing their functional tactics that boost short-term growth through implementation of a company strategy that focuses on the marketing plan, as well as other areas including R D and finance, but always focusing on the bottom line. Staying true to their identity, Jack Danielââ¬â¢s will continue to grow and reinforce their brand image abroad with the help of clear and concise marketing plans developed specifically for each region, but keeping their heritage at the forefront of the messaging. McDonaldââ¬â¢s does this well as diversity of the brand regionally is the foundation of their global marketing plans. Perhaps the idiom ââ¬Ëeast, west, home is bestââ¬â¢ says it perfectly. Recommendation # 2 can be a costly one developing campaigns specifically for each cultural region. However, the investment they will make will reap benefits ten-fold if European, Indian and Asian drinkers feel that JD speaks directly to them. By creating this competitive advantage, JD will not only become the number one whiskey of choice in the US, but will surpass Jameson as the first choice of whiskey drinkers abroad. Pearce and Robinson, Jack Danielââ¬â¢s International Stratgy. Case 25, paragraph 7. Pearce and Robinson, Jack Danielââ¬â¢s International Strategy. Case 25, paragraph 9. Pearce Robinson, page 309. http://www. businessweek. com/globalbiz/content/jul2008/gb20080717_293203. htm
Saturday, April 11, 2020
Sample Of Argumentative Essay Example
Sample Of Argumentative Essay ExampleA sample of argumentative essay example is a short essay (about one page) that outlines and expresses an argument to be used in a written paper or dissertation. Most students will find this helpful because it takes a simple argument and presents it as a whole. In order to get your essay printed, you may need to prepare two samples of argumentative essay example: one for school, and one for your own writing.Students should start with a very basic information about the topic at hand, the kind of thesis that they are going to present. Once this is determined, they should determine what type of argumentative essay example they want to use for their thesis. This is very important so they know what types of arguments they can use and what types of arguments they cannot use.When students are done, they will have several topics that need to be researched. The next step is to develop the most persuasive argument for the topic by writing and submitting two essays that use the same basic information, but address different parts of the thesis. Students will be able to examine the arguments they have made and judge how persuasive they are by asking the instructor or a supervisor.One of the first questions students should ask is 'Why?' Since this is a research paper, they should spend time asking the reason behind the thesis statement. Then they should consider what the author's purpose is for writing the paper, and they should write a persuasive essay that includes the author's idea, the other person's information, and how they match up.In writing a persuasive essay, students should always make sure that they are completely addressing each argument to which they are being compared. It is important that the reader knows the writer's main idea about the issue and the other person's facts or information. This is the most important part of a persuasive essay.When students are finished with the two sample argument examples, they will have a l ist of relevant material to incorporate into their paper. By completing one essay, they will have an overview of the material they will be required to do and they will have all the material to work with as they write their final essay.Writing a research paper can be challenging and difficult, but when it is completed with good use of sample argumentative essay examples, it can be quite helpful. When students make the commitment to write a persuasive essay, they will notice that it becomes easier as they become more proficient at writing it.
Sunday, April 5, 2020
Is Traditional Publishing Still Worth It
IS TRADITIONAL PUBLISHING STILL WORTH IT? ââ¬Å"Writing a novel is like driving at night in the fog,â⬠E.L. Doctorow once said. ââ¬Å"You can only see as far as your headlights, but you can make the whole trip that way.â⬠But when you finish a book, those headlights may fade out. You face a question the muse canââ¬â¢t answer: Should I seek a traditional publisher or independently publish this myself? Itââ¬â¢s a complex issue, full of facets and trade-offs. The choice depends on who you are, what youââ¬â¢ve written, and what you want your book to achieve. No answer is right for every author or even for every book from the same author. So which way do you go? This blog examines some of the factors you might want to consider. The Basic Question First ask yourself: Is there an issue at all? Do your readership and goals make the choice clear? You likely want to self-publish if: You expect a narrow audience. If you are writing for your family or a niche readership, you may have no choice. Traditional publishers wonââ¬â¢t risk funding for tiny audiences. One exception: books for academics or professionals like lawyers and financial analysts. In these cases, publishers anticipate few sales but real demand, so they raise prices, often to the hundreds of dollars. You have a brief piece, such as a novella. Traditional publishers rarely publish such works. Your readership already knows and follows you. If you have a built-in audience, most potential buyers will know of your book, and you can sell directly to them. Self-publishing is the norm in your field. Indie publishing predominates in some areas, like romance and erotica. In 2016, for instance, 55 percent of romances were self-published. Indie is also common in science fiction and fantasy. Readers in these genres are so familiar with this approach that the traditional route may be pointless. You need to publish quickly. Meg Xuemei X self-publishes paranormal romances like The Empress of Mysth, and she notes that romance authors may write a book every two months, or even every month. Readers await these works and consume them quickly. Print publishers are pachyderms in this world of hummingbirds. You want a traditional publisher if: You need an advance. If youââ¬â¢re writing nonfiction, traditional publishers may give you money upfront, based usually upon just a proposal with a book outline. You typically get a third of the advance at the outset, and it can make your book possible. You want a guaranteed fee. You get to keep the advance even if you donââ¬â¢t sell one copy. The publisher retains your percentage of sales until that running total exceeds the advance, and then you start getting royalties. You donââ¬â¢t want financial risk. You pay nothing for editing, cover, and book design, much less printing and distribution. In self-publishing, you run the risk of losing money. You want broad publicity, especially if you dislike marketing. Traditional publishers have the power to get radio and TV interviews for you, as well as book reviews in major papers. blogs, and periodicals. They certainly expect you to do marketing, but they take on key burdens themselves. With self-publishing, itââ¬â¢s different. ââ¬Å"Marketing is a beast, but a necessary one,â⬠says Alexes Razevich, author of such indie novels as Khe and Shadowline Drift. ââ¬Å"Unless someone stumbles onto your book, loves it, and tells their millions of friends, the independent author is going to be doing it all on their own.â⬠You want acceptance by a famous name. Traditional publishing can confer automatic prestige. If, say, Random House publishes your work, everyone knows you have passed through strict quality filters. If you self-publish, your book can be anything; you have to cultivate prestige yourself. You seek literary awards. For these, you almost have to issue the book with a traditional publisher. Traditional publishing is the norm. It remains de rigueur in areas such as literary, childrenââ¬â¢s, and academic books. Beyond these questions lies a realm of greater subjectivity. It falls into two categories: The Search and Control. The Search Your search can fall into two categories. If you want a traditional publisher, you usually have to get an agent, who then has to get a publisher. Youââ¬â¢re selling your work, and youââ¬â¢re competing with lots of other sellers, at both stages. If youââ¬â¢re self-publishing, you may need to find people who can create covers, and illustrate book design, and perhaps do marketing. But they want to sell their work to you. You may want to self-publish if: You hate rejection. If youââ¬â¢re new, and sometimes if you arenââ¬â¢t, you can expect serial rejection from agents and publishers. J.K. Rowling is not the only best-selling author who has run this gauntlet. Thatââ¬â¢s one reason Harper Lee advised aspiring writers to grow a thick hide. But understand that rejection letters arenââ¬â¢t the same as verdicts. Send out a query, and it doesnââ¬â¢t go to an all-wise judge. It goes to a human being. Agents and editors live in a river of submissions and must make snap judgments. They know that youââ¬â¢ve put sweat and soul into the book and that they may be passing on a best seller. So ââ¬Å"rejectionâ⬠can mean many things: The person reviewing your work is already too busyâ⬠¦didnââ¬â¢t connect subjectivelyâ⬠¦had a bad dayâ⬠¦or spotted a typo in the query letter. If you understand the context, you may feel less like Kafkaââ¬â¢s K. waiting outside the castle. But hearing ââ¬Å"Sorry, not for usâ⬠repeatedly may still be painful. If so, you may prefer self-publishing. Your book is a genre mashup. Indie publishing is the great experiment garden of books, and crossovers have flourished. ââ¬Å"Where traditional publishers might have a problem assigning an imprint for a vampires in space meets steampunk told from the point of view of a teenage boy and his talking dog,â⬠Razevich says, ââ¬Å"independent publishers simply put it out there, and if the story was well told and the book professionally presented, readers will find it and buy it.â⬠You want to be sure of publication. With self-publishing, you have a publisher who adores your book. So you can write with the confidence that others will see it. It wonââ¬â¢t lie unread in the hard drive, perhaps to vanish in a crash. You may want a traditional publisher if: You donââ¬â¢t like DIY. Though itââ¬â¢s easy to find independent contractors, you do have to search for them. You may prefer simply to write. Control ââ¬Å"The joy and whole point of being an independent publisher is doing it the way you want,ââ¬Å" says Razevich. But there are also drawbacks to this power, and if that power matters less to you, you may prefer a traditional publisher. You may want to self-publish if: You want to fully own your book. You can determine everything: cover, book design, font, price, marketing copy, time to publication, release date. No editor will pressure you to change the title, say, or the plot. And since you dictate price, you can use deft marketing strategies (such as offering the book free for a day) to boost overall sales. A thriving infrastructure now supports self-publishers. For instance, a print-on-demand site like Amazonââ¬â¢s CreateSpace offers tools for you to create covers and design the book. You can let it handle every aspect of the process or just the parts you select. For instance, you might want to farm out the cover to a graphic designer you know. Regardless, youââ¬â¢re at the helm. In contrast, a traditional publisher may exert serious pressure over, for instance, the title. You are in a partnership with the company, and it has an interest in the sales. But the pressure can go too far. Best-selling author Daniel McNeill says the major houses he has dealt with have been very reasonable. But he knows of one small press that imposed petty rules like banning ââ¬Å"sinceâ⬠to mean ââ¬Å"because.â⬠Why? ââ¬Å"Sinceâ⬠might also be referring to back in time. You donââ¬â¢t mind the upfront costs. Self-publishers pay for all the stages of the book process themselves. ââ¬Å"The costs of several rounds of editingââ¬âI do three roundsââ¬âcan be daunting, but itââ¬â¢s worth every penny,â⬠Razevich says. You fear the contract might be a minefield. A traditional publisher requires a contract, for obvious reasons. But unless you have a reliable track record, you have less bargaining power. Itââ¬â¢s a harsh reality, but you want them more than they want you. So the contract terms typically slant against you. In addition, you probably lack experience with contracts themselves, as well as knowledge of which provisions are standard. One author, whose name we are withholding, signed a deal with the e-publishing arm of a respected house and wound up ceding all rights to his characters forever. He didnââ¬â¢t have an agent, and a good agent can usually prevent these problems by keeping the deal to common standards. But even with a savvy agent, contracts are relatively inflexibleââ¬âand they favor the publisher. They can also hide surprises. McNeill says, ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ve seen clauses that say, ââ¬ËThe author will provide advice and counsel on the cover.ââ¬â¢ Then theyââ¬â¢ve sent me the cover and said, ââ¬ËWe love it. What do you think? Our deadline is in two hours.ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ To be fair, publishers donââ¬â¢t want endless input from authors they deem ignorant about selling books. And McNeill notes that he has offered cover advice that editors have followed gratefully. Your relationship with the publisher is a living thing. Yet with indie publishing, the cover is exactly what you want. You want to publish in installments. Traditional publishers issue books as, well, books. They donââ¬â¢t come out in portions, since readers havenââ¬â¢t wanted to go to the bookstore regularly to get installments. But the Internet makes it easy. Moreover, our world has gotten much faster: attention spans are shorter, and people are used to briefer pieces of information. You may also earn moreââ¬âoverallââ¬âby issuing a book in parts. You may want a traditional publisher if: Youââ¬â¢re comfortable handing off the tasks. Publisher pressure may not bother you. You want the benefit of experience. If youââ¬â¢re just venturing into the world of publishing, you may make amateur errors. And the more you control, the more errors you may make. But traditional publishers are in the business full-time, and some have been for decades. With the traditional route, you can benefit from their wisdom. Traditional publishers not only take care of most publication needs, but they also have tested professionals on staff. For instance, they may know better than you which covers will sell. McNeill wrote a work called Fuzzy Logic, and Simon Schuster issued it with a cover that said ââ¬Å"FUZZY LOGICâ⬠in big red block letters. It wasnââ¬â¢t pretty, but you could see the title halfway across the bookstore, and McNeill noticed browsers coming over to check it out. It worked. On the other hand, mistakes are inevitable when learning any process. You learn by committing them. So you shouldnââ¬â¢t avoid self-publishing just because you may make mistakes. Theyââ¬â¢re just little halts on your journey. The biggest mistake is not to try for fear of mistakes.
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